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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
21 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 5
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
18 signs/symptoms
Hypochondroplasia
Muenke syndrome

FGFR3 FGFR3


COMMON
GENES
FGFR3



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Hypochondroplasia
FGFR3
Muenke syndrome



Hypochondroplasia
Muenke syndrome

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-9 / 100 000
Average age onset: childhood
Average age of death: normal
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: unknown
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C537369


COMMON
SIGNS
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Macrocephaly / macrocrania / megalocephaly / megacephaly
- Short foot / brachydactyly of toes
- Short hand / brachydactyly


Hypochondroplasia
Muenke syndrome

Very frequent
- Abnormal vertebral size / shape
- Dysostosis / chondrodysplasia / osteodysplasia / osteochondrosis / skeletal dysplasia
- Short limbs / micromelia / brachymelia
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism

Frequent
- Elbow anomalies(excluding luxation)
- Femur anomaly / absence / agenesis / hypoplasia / bifurcation
- Genu varum
- Hyperextensible joints / articular hyperlaxity
- Metaphyseal anomaly
- Pelvis anomaly / Narrow / broad iliac wings / pubis abnormality

Occasional
- Apnea / sleep apnea
- Bowed diaphysis / diaphyses / long bones
- Lordosis
- Osteoarthritis
- Rachidian / spine canal stenosis
- Scoliosis


Frequent
- Brachycephaly / flat occiput
- Carpal bones fusion / synostosis
- Cone epiphyses / epiphysis
- Cranial hypertension
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Hypertelorism
- Mid-facial hypoplasia / short / small midface
- Plagiocephaly
- Proptosis / exophthalmos
- Ptosis
- Sensorineural deafness / hearing loss
- Tarsal anomaly / fusion / synostosis

Occasional
- Hydrocephaly